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Duqm · Topic file

Is Duqm building fast enough for the role it has been handed?

A spatial plan only becomes real when permits and settlements start lining up with the role the governorate has been given. Until then, it is still just a map. For Duqm, the honest read comes down to registered population and building permits.

64,024

Registered population

That puts Duqm at 10 of 11 on the official table.

345

Building permits

That puts Duqm at 11 of 11 on the official table.

The numbers

Where Duqm stands today, chart by chart

Registered population

Registered population by governorate in 2025.

Ranking chart showing registered population across Oman's governorates, with Al Wusta highlighted.0383,122766,2431,149,3651,532,486Muscat1,532,486Al Batinah North939,746Al Batinah South585,794Ad Dakhiliyah570,269Dhofar532,897Ash Sharqiyah South374,962Ash Sharqiyah North321,045Adh Dhahirah246,823Al Buraymi135,509Al Wusta64,024Musandam56,002

NCSI Statistical Year Book 2026, Population, Area and Population Density by Governorates.

Building permits

New and renewed building permits by governorate in 2025.

Ranking chart showing building permits across Oman's governorates, with Al Wusta highlighted.02,0494,0976,1468,194Al Batinah South8,194Al Batinah North7,179Ad Dakhiliyah5,993Muscat5,854Ash Sharqiyah South3,201Ash Sharqiyah North3,039Dhofar2,831Adh Dhahirah2,345Al Buraymi749Musandam610Al Wusta345

NCSI Statistical Year Book 2026, Table 7-3.

The trend over time

How Duqm got here

Building permits

Building permits issued since 2020. One of the clearest signals of how busy — or how quiet — local construction actually is.

Time-series chart showing building permits for Al Wusta using only official governorate data.1993565136708282020202120222023202420252020: 7492025: 345Official actual

2020–2024: Table 7-3, Statistical Year Book 2025 (Issue 53). 2025: Table 7-3, Statistical Year Book 2026 (Issue 54).

Population projection

NCSI's official population projection by governorate, year by year from 2020 to 2040 — the clearest long-range planning curve currently in the public record.

Time-series chart showing population projection for Al Wusta using only official governorate data.45,92854,68563,44272,19980,957202020252030203520402020: 49,2122030: 62,7792040: 76,578Official projection

Annual 2020–2040 line: NCSI population projection dataset. MOHUP's Urban Strategy 2040 sets out each governorate's intended growth path alongside it.

These are projections, not targets. Treat them as a pressure test for housing, services, land and infrastructure needs over the next 15 years — not as commitments.

Reading the charts

What the latest tables are really saying

  • Duqm is showing 64,024 on registered population. That puts Duqm at 10 of 11 on the official table.
  • Duqm is showing 345 on building permits. That puts Duqm at 11 of 11 on the official table.
  • MOHUP's strategy for Al Wusta is centered on Duqm as a national gateway and business hub, Hayma as a regional service centre, and a wider transition toward manufacturing, petrochemicals, fisheries and renewables inside a vast low-density geography. For that to actually work, building has to concentrate in the right places — not just spread across more empty plots.

Why this file matters

The strategy Duqm is being measured against

Population, permits and whether the place is actually being built fast enough for the role it has been handed.

MOHUP's strategy for Al Wusta is centered on Duqm as a national gateway and business hub, Hayma as a regional service centre, and a wider transition toward manufacturing, petrochemicals, fisheries and renewables inside a vast low-density geography.

  • Duqm is expected to provide a full urban platform, not just an industrial zone disconnected from resident life.
  • The region's geography is treated as an advantage for renewables, large-scale industry and wilderness tourism.
  • Distance and sparse settlement are major design constraints, which is why Hayma and other local centres matter.

Related topic files

Five more ways into the Al Wusta execution map

These linked files cover the other live tests in the same governorate, so the numbers on capital, jobs, services, tourism, utilities, and urban buildout can be read together instead of in isolation.